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Kosakata Bahasa Jepang

ANGKA (BANGO)
1 = Ichi
2 = Ni
3 = San
4 = Shi/ yon
5 = Go
6 = Roku
7 = Sichi/ nana
8 = Hachi
9 = Ku/ kyuu
10 = Juu
11 = Juuichi
12 = Juuni
13 = Juusan
14 = Juushi/ juuyon
15 = Juugo
16 = Juuoku
17 = Juusichi/ juunana
18 = Juuhachi
19 = Juukyuu
20 = Nijuu
21 = Nijuuichi
22 = Nijuuni
23 = Nijuusan
30 = Sanjuu
37 = Sanjuunana
40 = Shijuu
50 = Gojuu
60 = Rokujuu
70 = Nanajuu
80 = Hachijuu
90 = Kujuu
100 = Hyaku
101 = Hyakuichi
110 = Hyakujuu
172 = Hyakunanajuuni
1.000 = Sen
1997 = Sen.kyuuhyaku.kyuujuu.nana
2.000 = Nisen
10.000 = Man/ ichiman
1.000.000 = Hyakuman

HARI-HARI (HIBI)
Minggu = Nichiyoubi
Senin = Getsuyoubi
Selasa = Kayoubi
Rabu = Suiyoubi
Kamis = Mokuyoubi
Jumat = Kinyoubi
Sabtu = Doyoubi

Pagi = asa
Menjelang siang = gozen
Siang = hiru
Menjelang sore = gogo
Sore = yuugata
Malam = yoru/ ban


2 hari lalu = ototoi
Kemarin = kinou
Hari ini = kyou
Besok = ashita
2 hari lagi = asatte
Dulu = mukashi
Sekarang = ima
Masa depan = mirai/ shorai

Minggu/ pekan = shuu
Minggu depan = rai shuu

TANGGAL 

Tanggal 1 = Tsuitachi
Tanggal 2 = Futsuka
Tanggal 3 = Mikka
Tanggal 4 =Yokka
Tanggal 5 = Itsuka
Tanggal 6 = Muika
Tanggal 7 = Nonoka
Tanggal 8 = Youka
Tanggal 9 = Kokonoka
Tanggal 10 = Toka
Tanggal 11 = Juuichi nichi
Tanggal 12 = Juuni ichi
Tanggal 14 = Juuyokka
Tanggal 19 = Juukyuu nichi
Tanggal 20 = Hatsuka
Tanggal 21 = Nijuuichi nichi
Tanggal 23 = Nijuusan nichi
Tanggal 24 = Nijuuyokka
Tanggal 30 = Sanjuu nichi
Tanggal 31 = Sanjuuichi nichi


NAMA BULAN .:rumus: bilangan pokok + gatsu:.
Januari = Ichigatsu
Februari = Nigatsu
Maret = Sangatsu
April = Yongatsu/ shigatsu
Mei = Gogatsu
Juni = Rokugatsu
Juli = Sichigatsu/ nanagatsu
Agustus = hachigatsu
September = kugatsu
Oktober = juugatsu
November = juuichigatsu
Desember = juunigatsu

Bulan = getsu
Bulan lalu = sengetsu
Bulan ini = kongetsu
Bulan depan = raigetsu

MUSIM (KISETSU)
Musim panas = natsu
Musim gugur = aki
Musim dingin = fuyu
Musim semi = haru
Empat musim = shiki

Tahun = nen/ toshi
Tahun lalu = kyonen
Tahun ini = konnen/ kotoshi
Tahun depan = rainen

KET. TEMPAT
Di atas = ue ni
Di bawah = shita ni
Di dalam = naka ni
Di luar = soto ni
Kanan = migi
Kiri = hidari
Di depan = mae ni
Di belakang = ushiro ni
Di samping = tonari ni

ANGGOTA TUBUH
Rambut = kami (no ke)
Kepala = atama
Mata = me
Hidung = hana
Telinga = mimi
Gigi = ha
Mulut = kuchi
Tenggorokan = nodo
Dada = mune
Perut = onaka, hara
Pusar = heso
Lengan = ude
Tangan = te
Jari = yubi
Kaki = ashi
Kuku = tsume

WARNA
Hitam = kuro
Putih = shiro
Merah = akai
Biru = aoi
Hijau = midori
Kuning = soiro
Ungu = murasaki
Abu-abu = haiiro
Jingga = orenjiiro
Pink = momoiro
Perak = giniro
Emas = kiniro

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